Merlot

French black grape variety originally associated with the great wines of St-Emilion and Pomerol in Bordeaux, but now so popular that it (with Cabernet Sauvignon) is the most planted dark-skinned red variety. Produces smooth textured, fragrant wines of some astringency. Buds, flowers and ripens at least a week before Cabernet Sauvignon. Early flowering makes it sensitive to coulure, and loose bunch structure with thinner skinned grapes makes Merlot prone to rot, downy mildew. Responds better than Cabernet Sauvignon to damp, cool soils.

Budburst - Early, Harvest - Midseason

  Available for orders
Delivery 2013 Delivery 2014 Delivery 2015
Note: Delivery is for dormant vines only – for potted vine options, please call 0800 11 37 47.
* Limited availability.
Riversun Certified Clone/Selection    
ENTAV-INRA® 181 yes yes yes
ENTAV-INRA® 343 yes yes yes
ENTAV-INRA® 347 yes yes yes
BDX 481 yes yes yes
BDX 2096 limited limited limited
Erindale Selection yes yes yes
Pask Selection yes yes yes
UCD 3 limited limited limited
UCD 6 limited limited limited
Merlot - ENTAV-INRA® 181 photo

Merlot ENTAV-INRA® 181

  • Riversun Premium Import
  • Sourced from France (ENTAV-INRA®) 2004

Virus Status

2010: Tested positive for Rupestris Stem Pitting Virus

Viticulture

Good crops of small bunches with high sugar content. Wines within the type for the variety. Refer to clonal listing for MERLOT BDX 481 regarding confusion surrounding previous import to New Zealand.

History

Refer to clonal listing for MERLOT BDX 481 regarding confusion surrounding previous import to New Zealand.

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Merlot - ENTAV-INRA® 343 photo

Merlot ENTAV-INRA® 343

  • Riversun Premium Import
  • Sourced from France (ENTAV-INRA®)

Virus Status

2010: Tested positive for Rupestris Stem Pitting Virus

Viticulture

Good productivity, long loose bunches, well set, shorter bunches compared to 347 with similar development.

Flavour profile

Good clean flavours.

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Merlot - ENTAV-INRA® 347 photo

Merlot ENTAV-INRA® 347

  • Riversun Premium Import
  • Sourced from France (ENTAV-INRA®) 2004

Virus Status

2010: Tested positive for Rupestris Stem Pitting Virus and Grapevine Fleck Virus

Viticulture

Medium crops of medium or smaller bunches (bunches are perhaps longer than 181). Medium sugar content, similar to 181.

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Merlot BDX 481

  • Riversun Premium Plus
  • NZGVIG import from France (Bordeaux) 1988
    Riversun source from NZGVIG (Rowley Crescent).

Virus Status

2010: Tested positive for Rupestris Stem Pitting Virus and Grapevine Fleck Virus

Viticulture

A Te Awa Vineyard selection by Rod Bonfiglioli for good yield of medium to small, loose clusters.

History

The import was named 481 during the importation process, but there is no such ENTAV-INRA® clone and it appears the numbers were transposed incorrectly (should be 181).

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Merlot BDX 2096

  • Riversun Premium Plus
  • NZGVIG import from France (Bordeaux) 1988
    Riversun source from NZGVIG (Rowley Crescent)

Viticulture

Moderate crops of medium to large berries, less demand for this clone as 481 preferred over 2096

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Merlot Erindale Selection

  • Riversun Premium Plus
  • A Hawkes Bay selection

Viticulture

Low to moderate crops, fruit set can be variable, loose bunches and tough skins. Tendency towards larger berries.

General Comments

Wine quality normally good

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Merlot Pask Selection

  • Riversun Premium Plus
  • A Hawkes Bay vineyard selection from CJ Pask Vineyard

Viticulture

More productive than the Erindale Selection with long loose bunches and bigger berries - possibly earlier ripening than Erindale.

General Comments

Wine quality normally good.

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Merlot UCD 3

  • Riversun Premium Plus
  • A W Irwin Import from USA (UC-Davis) 1978
    Riversun source from vines in the old National Collection at Blands

Virus Status

2010: Tested positive for Rupestris Stem Pitting Virus

Viticulture

Moderate to low crops of medium-sized clusters and berries.

General Comments

Wine of good quality.

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Merlot UCD 6

  • Riversun Premium Plus
  • A W Irwin Import from USA (UC-Davis) 1978

Virus Status

2010: Tested positive for Rupestris Stem Pitting Virus and Grapevine Fleck Virus

Viticulture

Moderate crops, medium-sized berries and bunches.

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